Pancreatic cysts are not a single disease; some are low risk while others may have premalignant or malignant potential.
What is this condition?
IPMN, mucinous cystic neoplasm, serous cystic neoplasm and pseudocyst are different entities.
Signs and symptoms
Many pancreatic cysts cause no symptoms; some are associated with pain or pancreatitis.
Diagnostic assessment
MRI/MRCP, CT and selected endoscopic ultrasound help characterize cyst type and risk features.
General treatment framework
Not every cyst requires surgery. Low-risk lesions may be monitored; selected high-risk lesions need surgical assessment.
Role of surgery
When surgery is needed, the operation depends on the cyst’s location in the pancreas.